Joint Commission

A U.S. nonprofit accrediting body for healthcare organizations

Definition

The Joint Commission (TJC) is an independent, not-for-profit organization that accredits and certifies more than 22,000 U.S. healthcare organizations. Accreditation signals a commitment to safety and quality.

National Patient Safety Goals (NPSGs)

  • Identify patients correctly (two identifiers)
  • Improve staff communication (SBAR, read-back of verbal orders)
  • Use medications safely (look-alike/sound-alike, reconciliation)
  • Use alarms safely
  • Prevent infection (hand hygiene, device-related infections)
  • Identify patient safety risks (suicide risk)
  • Prevent mistakes in surgery (universal protocol, time-out)

Nursing Implications

Adhere to NPSGs in daily practice. Participate in root cause analyses. Use evidence-based bundles and tools. Advocate for quality improvements.

NCLEX Relevance

Two-patient-identifier rule and time-out are tested regularly.